國立屏東科技大學 「以磁力控制大型超級電容池充放電之方法及該超級電容池」美國 US9,171,678 B2號「以磁力控制大型超級電容池充放電之方法及該超級電容池」專利讓與公告

專利名稱

以磁力控制大型超級電容池充放電之方法及該超級電容池

發明人代表

環境工程與科學系 黃武章老師

專利證號

US9,171,678 B2

專利核准日

2015/10/27

專利國別

美國

專利類型

發明

摘要

A supercapattery includes at least one tank filled with a conductive material. The conductive material has an arrangement-variable crystal lattice. The conductive material is graphite, grapheme, graphene oxide, a composite of graphite, metal, and a polymer, or a composite of graphene, metal, and a polymer. A magnetic member is mounted outside of the at least one tank. The magnetic member can be supplied with electricity to create a magnetic field. A method for controlling charge/discharge of a supercapattery includes supplying electricity to a supercapattery filled with a conductive material having an arrangement-variable crystal lattice. The crystal lattice of the conductive material supplied with electricity is transformed from an isotropic phase into an electro-nematic phase and absorbs electrons. An external magnetic field is created to return the crystal lattice of the conductive material from the electro-nematic phase to the isotropic phase, releasing the electrons.